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Stewardship Stories: Ron Thuma

Glass jars holding seeds sit on a shelf next to glass salt and pepper shakers

Ron Thuma

A Fire Chief

A man in a dark blue shirt and white hat and a man in a gray "Southwestern Footbal" shirt stand together outdoors
Ron (left) and his son, Josh, love to spend their summers in the garden with each other.

Ron Thuma has spent a lifetime serving his community as a civic leader, an educator, a firefighter, and a model gardener. He taught in a small, Kansas public school before working as a maintenance supervisor at the Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge for 36 years.

At the refuge, he acted as a jack-of-all-trades and always placed a large emphasis on teaching kids. Ron implemented the Youth Conservation Corps program which provided summer employment for high school students via project-based learning activities such as trail building and invasive plant control.

“He was just a firm believer in educating youth,” stated Jack Bohannan, the current project leader at the Wildlife Refuge, “It’s amazing the folks who have came back… so many of them have credited him for being successful in their lives just in the work that he did with them in this program.”1

Eight people in tan uniforms pose in front of a wooden "Flint Hills" sign
Ron (second from the left) spent 36 years as a jack-of-all-trades at the Flint Hills Wildlife Refuge.
A man holds a goose in a snow-covered field with text reading: "Ron Thuma (the one with the beard) and a goose about to be banded. GKL 12/83"
“Ron Thuma (the one with the beard) and a goose about to be banded GKL 12/83”

Josh Thuma remembers his father’s time at the refuge with pride. “One of dad’s cooler achievements awards that I don’t hear him brag about very much (he skipped the trip to Washington, D.C., to receive this) but he was in charge of recycling out at the wildlife refuge, and what was it? Ninety-something percent of everything that came into that refuge was recycled. All of the oil and hydraulic fluid, all of the cardboard, paper, packaging: everything got recycled. Dad set that up and made it work.2

The United States Department of the Interior recognized Ron’s efforts by awarding him the 2009 Interior Environmental Achievement Award for implementing the Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge Recycling Program. He was the only person working outside of a team to be recognized.

In addition to his pivotal work with the wildlife refuge, Ron also worked as a volunteer firefighter in Hartford, Kansas, for 35 years, and as its mayor for 15. “If I remember the story right, you became mayor because nobody else wanted to do it, so they just voted you in! And then you did it for 14 or 15 years, cuz, after that first time there were people than ran against him, but everybody just seemed to think dad was doing a perfectly good job,” said Josh.

A group of adults and children gather next to a firetruck outside of a firehouse garage with text reading "Pre-School group learning basic firemanship from Maintenance Worker Thuma. PT 9/22"
“Pre-school group learning basic firemanship from Maintenance Worker Thuma PT 9/22”

Like many avid gardeners, Ron originally learned to garden with his father. Ron started a seed collection in the 1970s with a handful of Thuma family heirloom varieties, but soon broadened his collection after joining John Withee’s Wanigan Associates.

Ron learned about Seed Savers Exchange through an article in Organic Gardening magazine and quickly started participating. Over the years, Ron has listed more than 275 varieties in the Exchange and has stewarded even more in his own garden.

He became one of Seed Savers Exchange’s first Lifetime Members in 1984 and has reached hundreds of people with his listings. Ron’s contributions to seed preservation will be appreciated by his own grandchildren as well as generations to come who will have the opportunity to experience the seeds he stewards.

A cluster of green lima bean pods growing
‘Henderson Red’ lima bean
Rows of young plants growing in soil in between two lines of black piping
‘Tennessee Red’ peanut
You can’t come to Hartford, Kansas, without knowing who Ron Thuma is or about Ron Thuma’s garden.

A man holds a photo album next to a cabinet with glass jars and picture frames on it
Ron is proud grandfather who loves to share his gardening goodies with his loved ones.

Now retired, Ron makes sure to pass on his love of family-wide gardening to his grandchildren who view one of Ron’s longest running varieties, the ‘Apple’ pepper, as a treat. Ron initially acquired the ‘Apple’ pepper in the early 1990s as trial variety that was sent out to loyal customers by Johnny’s Selected Seeds of Maine.

The pepper quickly became a Thuma family favorite; both Ron and Josh grow it in their gardens even today. Josh explained that his two-year-old daughter loves the sweet peppers and fittingly eats them whole like an apple.

Ron’s contributions to seed preservation will be appreciated by his own grandchildren as well as generations to come who will have the opportunity to experience the seeds he stewards.

Several red and green peppers hang from a vine surrounded by foliage
‘Apple’ pepper

Ron’s passion for gardening remains contagious, despite downsizing in recent years. “Even in retirement—his garden in town here, it’s the thing of legend. You can’t come to Hartford, Kansas, without knowing who Ron Thuma is or about Ron Thuma’s garden,” remarked Bohannan. “The first day I moved here I didn’t even know Ron worked for the Fish and Wildlife Service; I hadn’t met him yet. I saw this guy laying down in between the rows in this little garden, and it’s right on the main street in town. I saw him, just this really long beard and he’s laying down and pushing on his hands and knees and getting up and he’s pushing dirt! …Even today he’s all up in that garden, even today he’s out there working in it, day in and day out… he’s a pretty amazing guy.”

Even Ron humbly mentioned that in years past he’s received admiring letters in the mail from people passing through Hartford, often addressed simply to “The Gardener.”

A person flips through a binder of tabbed notes on a table next to a photo album
Each year, Ron takes detailed notes on the varieties in his garden.

Together, Ron and Josh still maintain a meticulous garden and detailed notes of the seasonal happenings in it. Ron logs his observations (yield, performance, weather, harvest dates, etc.) in a working notebook which is transcribed at the end of the season into an archival binder.

In addition to the notebooks, Ron maintains further, individualized notes on each variety in a tidy card file. The 3″x5″ index cards help Ron document the purity and characteristics of each variety from year to year.

“It’s just something you’ve always done, isn’t it?” Josh mentioned. Together, they form a nearly 30-year record of Ron’s gardening successes and failures, but mostly importantly, are a testament to his love of growing things.

A man smiles while holding a file of index cards
Josh Thuma shows off his father’s separate index file filled to the brim with years of garden knowledge.
A person holds a file of many index cards
“The ultimate goal of gardening is not the growing of crops, but the cultivation and perfection of human beings.”

Learn More:

Video: Ron Thuma – ‘Missouri Pink Love Apple’ Tomato

  1. Bohannan, Jack. “Jack Bohannan.” Interview by Kelly J. Loud. November 22, 2017.
  2. Thuma, Ron, Josh Thuma, and Pam Thuma. “Ron Thuma.” Interview by Katie F. Gove, Sara J. Straate. June 18, 2017.
  • Laws, Gerald K. Ron Thuma (the one with the beard) and a goose about to be banded December 1983. Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge Hartford, Kansas Annual Narrative Report Calendar Year 1983, Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service, Hartford, Kansas.
  • Suh, Rhea. United states Department of the Interior. November 5, 2009. Recipient Announcement for the 2009 Department of the Interior Environmental Achievement Awards, Office of the Secretary, Washington, D.C.
  • T, P. Pre-School group learning basic firemanship from Maintenance Worker Thuma. September 22, 1983. Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge Hartford, Kansas Annual Narrative Report Calendar Year 1983 , Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service, Hartford, Kansas.
  • Wilson, William J. 1983. Flint Hills National Wildlife Refuge Hartford, Kansas Annual Narrative Report Calendar Year 1983, Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service, Hartford, Kansas. Accessed December 13, 2017.

This preservation work and story was made possible with support from the 1772 Foundation. Originally part of the “Legacy Donors Exhibit” featuring a group of gardening masterminds—farmers, artists, teachers, factory workers, lawyers, and homesteaders. In their spare time, they have tracked down, stewarded—and sometimes saved entirely—exceedingly rare varieties. Some started out of curiosity, some out of frugality, some in search of the best-tasting tomato. We hope their stories will leave you excited, and inspired to get your hands into your garden soil.

Bios written and video edits by Kelly Loud. Interviews and correspondence by Katie Gove, Kelly Loud, Sara Straate, Molly Thompson, Tor Janson, Zack Row-Heyveld, and Toby Cain.

Special thanks to: Bill Minkey; David Cavagnaro; George, Jerreth, and Emily McLaughlin; Kathleen and Bryce Plunkett-Black; Jim and Kathryn Tjepkema; John Coykendall and Ashley Valentine; Mike Washburn; John Swenson; Ron, Joshua, and Pam Thuma; Jack Bohannan at Flint Hills Wildlife Refuge; and Russ Crow.

Bios written by Kelly Loud. Video editing by Kelly Loud.